SpaceX selected Qualcomm Technologies’ Dragonwing QRU100 and QDU100 platforms for Starlink Mobile’s planned U.S. terrestrial cellular 5G network, according to Qualcomm’s announcement. The rollout is planned to begin in 2027 and span tens of thousands of sites over several years and multiple waves.

The 2027 target marks the planned start of a phased infrastructure build, not a nationwide service date.

Here, 5G refers to cellular infrastructure: radio units and base-station processing. It is not the 5 GHz Wi-Fi band used by home routers. The planned terrestrial network is part of Starlink Mobile’s broader satellite-and-terrestrial network vision.

What QRU100 and QDU100 do

The announced radio design uses Massive MIMO, with 64 transmit paths and 64 receive paths, a configuration identified as 64T64R. The two Qualcomm platforms have separate roles: Dragonwing QRU100 provides integrated processing for Massive MIMO radio units and supports the radio functions behind that architecture; Dragonwing QDU100 is assigned latency-sensitive Layer 1 processing, the cellular system’s physical layer.

Qualcomm describes coverage, capacity, spectral efficiency and performance per watt as design goals for the network. The announcement also describes radio and baseband technology, commercial-grade Layer 1 software and power-efficient processing.

The U.S. rollout is planned to begin in 2027

The plan calls for deployment across tens of thousands of sites over a multiyear agreement and multiple rollout waves. That schedule describes a phased infrastructure build, rather than a single nationwide launch.

The announced project is terrestrial 5G. Qualcomm’s announcement presents the infrastructure as a possible foundation for future AI-native 6G.