The Philippine House of Representatives deferred consideration of the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) budget on September 17, 2026, after lawmakers questioned Meta’s handling of child safety, harmful content, scams and platform accountability. The House also called on Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg to face a hearing on social-media safety.

DICT backed the deferment and said Meta was falling short of its responsibilities toward Filipino children and young users. The move turns a budget proceeding into direct leverage against one of the world’s largest social-media companies—and puts measurable results at the center of the dispute.

What Philippine authorities are demanding from Meta

DICT’s concerns include online sexual abuse and exploitation of children (OSAEC), child sexual abuse and exploitation material (CSAEM), online gambling, cyberbullying, social-media addiction, depression and related mental-health risks. The agency has characterized Meta’s youth-safety performance as inadequate and called for safeguards that are effective, measurable, prompt and transparent.

The House action followed questioning about online safety, digital scams and platform accountability. Presley De Jesus, a PHILRECA party-list representative, argued that DICT needed to present measurable results and deliverables before lawmakers moved ahead with the budget deliberations.

Lawmakers also sought a stronger corporate presence from Meta in the Philippines. They called for an actual local office to support legal accountability and direct coordination, while DICT pressed for integration of the Philippine National ID system, or PhilSys, into account verification for Facebook, Instagram, Messenger and WhatsApp.

What changed between August and September

Footage of DICT Secretary Henry R. Aguda discussing Meta’s content-moderation failures, identity verification and proposed coordination with Philippine authorities

The pressure comes weeks after Philippine officials and Meta discussed a cooperation framework. A delegation led by DICT Secretary Henry R. Aguda met Meta and Roblox executives in Singapore on August 27, 2026. On August 28, CICC Executive Director Renato “Aboy” Paraiso described commitments involving faster action on harmful content, cooperation on AI-generated deepfakes and lawful data requests.

The framework included a technical working group intended to improve coordination, response times and service-level action. In cases involving OSAEC, CSAEM, obscene content and other online abuse, Meta was reported to have agreed to provide relevant credentials and user data after an NBI subpoena, subject to applicable laws and legal requirements.

The August arrangement was presented as a framework for action, not as a completed solution. Paraiso said banning Meta was, for the time being, the last option while cooperation continued. The September budget deferment shows that Philippine lawmakers and DICT are now demanding concrete progress from that cooperation.

The Ateneo de Zamboanga incident remains central to the dispute

The debate also involves a violent Facebook livestream connected to the Ateneo de Zamboanga incident. The reported duration before removal was described differently in public accounts, while more than 1,700 copies were also reported as having been reuploaded. Those details have become part of the broader argument over whether automated moderation and escalation procedures respond quickly enough to serious harm.

For DICT, the issue is larger than one livestream. The agency’s position is that even a small proportion of harmful material reaching users can have unacceptable consequences when the platform operates at massive scale. That is why its demands focus on response times, measurable deliverables and direct cooperation with Philippine authorities.

Is the Philippines banning Meta?

The government’s stated position was that banning Meta remained a last option while cooperation continued. The September action was instead a budget deferment and a call for Zuckerberg to face lawmakers over social-media safety.

That distinction matters: the immediate pressure is political and regulatory accountability, not a platform ban. DICT wants the commitments discussed with Meta to produce faster action, clearer coordination and safeguards that can be measured in the Philippines.

What the next step looks like

The House’s demand places Zuckerberg at the center of a Philippine hearing over child safety and content moderation. DICT, meanwhile, is seeking progress on PhilSys-based account verification, cooperation in abuse investigations, deepfake response and a local Meta presence.

The dispute now turns on whether those commitments become operational safeguards that Philippine officials can evaluate, rather than remaining promises discussed in regional meetings.